Wisconsin

Bois Brule Fishing Forecast

Fly fishers plan Wisconsin trips on the Bois Brule because it stacks credible wading access, recognizable insect cycles, and trout that respond when flows align. Expect classic freestone rhythm: push during stable or dropping flows after fronts, then back off when the river spikes and color returns in 24–48 hours. River-specific intel: The Bois Brule is Wisconsin's most famous trout stream, flowing into Lake Superior and offering native brook trout, brown trout, and migratory steelhead. USGS gauge 04030500 tracks live flow and temperature for planning wade or float days.

Constant 66°F water flows out of the bottom-release dam and into the Bois Brule at seasonal CFS. Expect a 4/10 window. Top pick: a Parachute Hopper.

Check RegsHigh confidence

Complex season — varies by section

Lake Superior tributary - special seasons. Some sections Mar 29 - Nov 15. Others follow general inland (May - Oct 15)

Limit: 3 trout (LS tributary rules)Gear: Check section-specific regs
View full regulations

Forecast and on-page guide updated September 8, 2026 (UTC). Open the app for hourly conditions.

Today's Fishing Conditions

4/10

Fair

Updated 10:40 AM

Water Temp

66°F

Flow Rate

--

Best Time

4 AM - 6 AM

Top Fly

Parachute Hopper

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Quick Facts

Species

Brook Trout, Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout, and Steelhead

River Type

freestone

September Water Temp

54°F - 64°F

What Makes the Bois Brule Unique?

Signature hatch or window

BWO (Mayfly) is a headline hatch to watch in September. Peak activity often tracks 42–55°F water temps.

Distinctive access

Brule River State Forest: Multiple access points in state forest.

Rules anglers miss

Special regulations in some areas.

September Fishing Tactics

Primary Targets

Brook TroutBrown TroutRainbow Trout

Recommended Tactics

StreamersEgg PatternsBWOs

Fall fishing improves. BWOs return, browns become aggressive.

September Hatches

BWO

Mayfly

Primary
42-55°FPeak: 1PM

Spring and fall on cloudy days

Caddis

Caddis

Primary
52-68°FPeak: 6PM

Evening hatches throughout season

Trico

Mayfly

Primary
55-70°FPeak: 8AM

Early morning spinner falls

Hopper

Terrestrial

65-85°FPeak: 2PM

Summer terrestrial fishing

Isonychia

Mayfly

60-70°FPeak: 6PM

Slate Drake, evening hatches

October Caddis

Caddis

45-55°FPeak: 5PM

Large fall caddis

Year-Round Fishing Guide

MonthWater TempTactics
January32-38°FNymphing, Streamers, Limited
February32-40°FNymphing, Streamers, Limited
March36-46°FDry Flies, Hendricksons, Caddis
April44-54°FDry Flies, Hendricksons, Caddis
May52-62°FDry Flies, Hendricksons, Caddis
June58-68°FHex, Terrestrials, Tricos
July62-70°FHex, Terrestrials, Tricos
August62-68°FHex, Terrestrials, Tricos
September(Now)54-64°FStreamers, Egg Patterns, BWOs
October46-56°FStreamers, Egg Patterns, BWOs
November38-46°FStreamers, Egg Patterns, BWOs
December32-38°FNymphing, Streamers, Limited

Spawning Seasons

Please respect spawning fish and their redds. Avoid fishing over actively spawning trout.

Brown Trout

Spawn months: October, November

Night spawning common. Males become very dark with pronounced kype during spawn.

Rainbow Trout

Spawn months: March, April

Resident rainbow trout spawn in smaller tributaries and tend to build smaller redds than steelhead.

Brook Trout

Spawn months: September, October

Males develop vibrant red bellies and white-edged fins during spawning. Early fall spawners.

Steelhead

Spawn months: March, April, May

Spring-run steelhead are particularly vulnerable during spawning. Avoid wading in gravel runs during March-May. Anadromous form of rainbow trout.

Access Points & Parking for Bois Brule

Brule River State Forest

Multiple access points in state forest.

Facilities:Parking, Camping, Restrooms
Best for:Diverse fishing

Stone's Bridge

Popular access to productive water.

Facilities:Parking
Best for:Wade fishing

Cedar Island

Upper river access.

Facilities:Parking
Best for:Native brook trout

Highway 2

Access near Lake Superior.

Facilities:Parking
Best for:Steelhead

How to Fish Bois Brule: Tips & Tactics

The Bois Brule is Wisconsin's most famous trout stream, flowing into Lake Superior and offering native brook trout, brown trout, and migratory steelhead.

Best Times of Day

Spring steelhead runs are legendary. Summer offers resident trout fishing. Fall brings additional steelhead and salmon.

Recommended Techniques

Indicator nymphing for steelhead. Dry flies for resident trout. Match hatches when active.

Water Conditions

Cold, clear water from Lake Superior influence. Upper river holds native brook trout. Presidents have fished here.

Fly Selection

Egg patterns for steelhead. Adams and caddis for resident trout. Streamers for larger fish.

When is the Best Time to Fish Bois Brule?

Spring

Steelhead runs are legendary. Prime season.

Summer

Resident trout fishing. Fish early and late.

Fall

Additional steelhead runs. Browns active.

Winter

Limited - some open water steelhead.

Recommended Equipment for Bois Brule

Rod

9-foot, 5-weight for trout. 7-8 weight for steelhead.

Line

Floating for trout. Sink-tip for steelhead.

Leader & Tippet

Varies by target species.

Waders

Breathable waders. Insulated for steelhead.

Essential Flies

Egg PatternAdamsElk Hair CaddisWoolly BuggerPheasant Tail

Bois Brule Fishing Regulations

Season

Check Wisconsin DNR for current regulations.

Limits

Varies by section and species.

Special Regulations

Special regulations in some areas.

Bait Restrictions

Check by section.

Notes

Wisconsin's most famous trout stream.

Always verify current regulations with Wisconsin fish and wildlife agency before fishing. Regulations can change annually.

Fly Shops & Guides Near Bois Brule

Local Fly Shops

  • Superior Fly Angler - Duluth
  • Brule River Classics
  • Lake Superior Fly Shop

Guide Services

  • Brule River Guides
  • Wisconsin Steelhead Guides
  • Lake Superior Anglers

Optimal Fishing Conditions

Optimal Flow

200 - 500 CFS

Best fishing conditions

Optimal Water Temperature

48° - 62°F

Ideal for active trout

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Bois Brule — frequently asked questions

When is the best time to fish the Bois Brule?

Fall fishing improves. BWOs return, browns become aggressive.

What flies should I bring to the Bois Brule?

For the Bois Brule (freestone), carry: Egg Pattern, Adams, Elk Hair Caddis, Woolly Bugger, Pheasant Tail.

What water temperature is best for trout on the Bois Brule?

On the Bois Brule, trout hold between 48° and 62°F. In summer, expect temps to swing with air temperature — fish early.

Do I need a fishing license for the Bois Brule?

Yes — you need a valid Wisconsin fishing license to fish the Bois Brule. Local season: Check Wisconsin DNR for current regulations.. Daily limit: Varies by section and species..

What hatches should I watch for on the Bois Brule in September?

BWO is the signature hatch on the Bois Brule in September. Match size and adjust leader size to 5X-6X. The fish key in on the emergence during low-light hours, so plan to be on the water at first light.

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