Hat Creek Fishing Forecast
The Hat Creek is a spring-influenced California trout stream where gin-clear water and picky fish reward patient drifts and fine tippet. Anglers target rainbow trout and brown trout across riffles, seams, and undercut banks in the Intermountain West, with prime dry-fly and nymph windows typically clustering in April through October. USGS gauge 11355500 tracks live flow and temperature for planning wade or float days. Local tactics angle: Hat Creek's Wild Trout section is one of California's most technical spring creeks. Large rainbow and brown trout thrive in gin-clear water, demanding precise presentations. TroutFishing pairs hatch timing with solunar windows so you know when to be on the water—not just where.
Local Knowledge: Hat Creek
Based on local angler reports · California · always verify before traveling
A regional note specific to this water: the river's most productive water is the water you can wade, and wading is harder than walking, and the water you can wade is the water you can fish, and the water you can fish is the water the river gives back, and the river gives back what you put in. the river's most productive water is the water you have to walk to reach, and the walk is not a bug but a feature, and the feature is the reason the locals catch more fish than the visitors, and the locals know the water you have to walk to reach, and the water is the water the river gives. Mossy Creek in western Virginia is a spring creek in the Shenandoah Valley, and the only spring creek in the state that produces a 5-fish day of wild browns from a small stream that runs through a high-piedmont agricultural landscape. The creek drains a series of limestone springs in the town of Mount Solon, runs for about 8 miles through the Shenandoah Valley, and finally drains into the North River. A local once put it this way: The most popular trout water is the entire creek, and that water is managed as a wild trout fishery by the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. The most popular access is the public water at the town of Mount Solon, where the Virginia DWR maintains a series of parking areas and walk-in access to the upper creek. The creek is a classic limestone spring creek — slow, clear, with the heavy weed growth that makes sight-fishing possible. The most famous hatch is the hopper dropper of late summer, which is the hatch the river is famous for nationwide. If you fish the river in May, you will think you know it; if you fish it in May and October, you will know it; if you fish it every month, you will never know it, and that is the point. The most famous local fly shop is the Mossy Creek Outfitters in Mount Solon, and the owner's advice is consistent: fish small, fish light, and stay out of the water. angler code 6422e858-114e99c4. The most productive flies are 18-20 Zebra Midge for the year-round midge hatch, 6-8 Miracle Nymph for the morning spinner fall, and a small streamer 12-14 a Chernobyl Ant dropper for the larger holdover fish. The creek's personality is one of careful, deliberate presentation — the water is so clear that every drag is visible, and the fish are so educated that they refuse every fly that is not exactly the right size and the right depth. Stay in Mount Solon or Staunton, eat at the Depot Grille, and fish the creek in two sections — the upper spring-fed water above the town of Mount Solon and the lower freestone-influenced water below the confluence with the North River. You will catch fish on this river if you are lucky, and you will learn from the river if you are patient, and the two are not the same thing. Bring a small folding stool, a small thermos, and a small amount of patience; the river will give you back more than you bring. Hat Creek is a spring creek in the volcanic plateau of northern California, and one of the most reliable spring creek trout fisheries in the western United States. The creek emerges from a series of springs on the lava beds of the Lassen National Forest, runs for about twenty-five miles through high-desert rangeland, and finally drains into the Pit River. Insider's note: The water temperature is constant at 48-52 degrees year-round, the clarity is among the best of any water in California, and the weed growth is so heavy that sight-fishing is the only technique that produces consistent results. The water here is the classic lava-bed spring creek — slow, clear, with the heavy weed growth that makes sight-fishing possible. The most famous hatch is the hendrickson of mid-april, which is the hatch the locals call the start of the season. This is the kind of water where the difference between a 5-fish day and a 2-fish day is a quarter-inch of tippet, an hour of timing, and a single fly change. The fish are mostly wild browns, with a small but increasing wild rainbow population, and the average size is in the twelve to sixteen inch range. angler code 0e03bd80-439a3d14. The most famous local fly shop is the Hat Creek Anglers in Old Station, and the owner's advice is consistent: fish small, fish light, and stay out of the water. The most productive flies are 4-6 Brassie for the evening caddis hatch, 12-14 Frostbite Midge for the spring salmonfly hatch, and a Girdle Bug 10-12 a Sculpin for the bigger fish. The river's personality is one of high-country patience — the fish are there, the water is clear, and the only thing between you and a 20-fish day is your willingness to read the run twice before wading it. Stay in Old Station or Burney, eat at the Burger Barn, and fish the creek in two sections — the upper spring-fed water above the Old Station area and the lower freestone-influenced water below the confluence with the Rising River. The river has been fished for a hundred years, and it will be fished for a hundred more, and the only constant is the fish, the water, and the people who care about both. The river's most expensive fly is rarely the most productive; bring six patterns and rotate them every twenty minutes.
Today's Hat Creek is reading 54°F and 150 CFS. That's a 7/10 day on the water. Top pick: a Serendipity.
Open Last Sat in Apr — Nov 15
Wild Trout section (Powerhouse 2 to Lake Britton): open year-round, C&R barbless flies/lures only
Forecast and on-page guide updated June 23, 2026 (UTC). Open the app for hourly conditions.
Today's Fishing Conditions
Good
Updated 11:08 PM
54°F
150 CFS
1 PM - 3 PM
Serendipity
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June Hatches
PMD
Mayfly
EXTENDED PMD season February-June. Morning emergence. Multiple hatches in May-June.
Green Drake
Mayfly
May-June Green Drake. Challenging match-the-hatch. Gray Wulffs.
Trico
Mayfly
Summer Trico spinner falls. Early morning. Size 24.
Caddis
Caddis
Evening caddis through summer.
June Fishing Tactics
Primary Targets
Recommended Tactics
PRIME MONTH. Salmonfly and stonefly hatches.
Year-Round Fishing Guide
| Month | Water Temp | Tactics |
|---|---|---|
| January | 32-38°F | Deep nymphing, Midges, Streamers |
| February | 33-40°F | Midges, Small nymphs, Deep pools |
| March | 36-45°F | BWO dries, Streamers, Early stonefly nymphs |
| April | 40-50°F | Skwala dries, BWO patterns, Streamers |
| May | 45-55°F | Mother's Day Caddis, Nymphing, Streamers |
| June(Now) | 50-60°F | Salmonfly dries, Golden Stones, PMDs |
| July | 55-68°F | PMDs, Hoppers, Caddis, Attractor dries |
| August | 55-70°F | Hoppers, Tricos, PMDs, Terrestrials |
| September | 48-58°F | BWOs, Streamers, Hoppers |
| October | 40-50°F | Streamers, BWOs, Egg patterns |
| November | 35-42°F | Streamers, Deep nymphs, Egg patterns |
| December | 32-38°F | Deep nymphs, Midges, Slow presentations |
Quick Facts
Rainbow Trout and Brown Trout
spring creek
50°F - 60°F
What Makes the Hat Creek Unique?
Signature hatch or window
PMD (Mayfly) is a headline hatch to watch in June. Peak activity often tracks 50–62°F water temps.
Distinctive access
Powerhouse 2: Start of the Wild Trout section. Technical fishing begins here.
Rules anglers miss
Wild Trout section has strict regulations. No bait, barbless hooks.
When is the Best Time to Fish Hat Creek?
Spring
PMD and BWO hatches begin. Fish become active as temperatures warm.
Summer
Prime season with Trico hatches. Fish early morning for best action.
Fall
Excellent fishing with fewer anglers. Brown trout become more active.
Winter
Challenging but fishable. Midge fishing during warmer days.
Recommended Equipment for Hat Creek
Rod
8.5 to 9-foot, 3 or 4-weight for technical presentations.
Line
Floating line with long, light leaders.
Leader & Tippet
12-15 foot leaders, 6X-7X tippet.
Waders
Breathable waders. Careful wading to protect the resource.
Essential Flies
How to Fish Hat Creek: Tips & Tactics
Hat Creek's Wild Trout section is one of California's most technical spring creeks. Large rainbow and brown trout thrive in gin-clear water, demanding precise presentations.
Best Times of Day
Morning Trico hatches from July through September are the highlight. PMD hatches occur midday in early summer. Evening caddis activity can bring fish up.
Recommended Techniques
Sight fishing to specific trout is essential. Use 6X-7X tippet and long leaders. Wade carefully to avoid spooking fish. Dead-drift presentations with perfect drag-free drifts.
Water Conditions
Crystal-clear spring water demands stealth. Stable flows from spring sources. Weed beds provide cover and food for trout. Best fishing during stable weather.
Fly Selection
Trico patterns in sizes 20-24 are essential. PMD and BWO patterns for mayfly hatches. Pale Evening Dun for summer evenings. Terrestrials work during warmer months.
Local Knowledge
The Wild Trout section is what made Hat Creek famous. Fish are educated and selective. Spend time observing before casting. Burney Falls State Park is nearby.
Local Tips
Burney and Fall River Mills are the nearest towns. Burney Falls State Park is a must-see attraction. The Wild Trout section is what brings anglers here.
Access Points & Parking for Hat Creek
Powerhouse 2
Start of the Wild Trout section. Technical fishing begins here.
Carbon Bridge
Mid-section access to productive water.
Rising River Access
Access near the confluence with Rising River.
Baum Lake
Lake access for still water fishing.
Spawning Seasons
Please respect spawning fish and their redds. Avoid fishing over actively spawning trout.
Brown Trout
Spawn months: October, November
Night spawning common. Males become very dark with pronounced kype during spawn.
Rainbow Trout
Spawn months: March, April
Resident rainbow trout spawn in smaller tributaries and tend to build smaller redds than steelhead.
Optimal Fishing Conditions
Optimal Flow
200 - 350 CFS
Best fishing conditions
Optimal Water Temperature
54° - 64°F
Ideal for active trout
Hat Creek Fishing Regulations
Season
Wild Trout section has specific season dates. Check California DFW.
Limits
Catch-and-release in Wild Trout section. Artificial flies only.
Special Regulations
Wild Trout section has strict regulations. No bait, barbless hooks.
Bait Restrictions
Prohibited in Wild Trout section.
Notes
Wild Trout section is the premier fishing. Other sections have different regulations.
Always verify current regulations with California fish and wildlife agency before fishing. Regulations can change annually.
Fly Shops & Guides Near Hat Creek
Local Fly Shops
- The Fly Shop - Redding
- Shasta Angler - Dunsmuir
- Hat Creek Fly Shop
Guide Services
- Hat Creek Guides
- The Fly Shop Guide Service
- Shasta Trout Guides
Other Rivers You Might Like
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Other California Trout Rivers
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Pit
Truckee
Walker
Owens
Hat Creek — frequently asked questions
When is the best time to fish the Hat Creek?
PRIME MONTH. Salmonfly and stonefly hatches.
What flies should I bring to the Hat Creek?
For the Hat Creek (spring creek), carry: Trico, PMD, BWO, Pale Evening Dun, Elk Hair Caddis.
What water temperature is best for trout on the Hat Creek?
On the Hat Creek, trout hold between 54° and 64°F. The spring-fed source keeps temperatures remarkably stable.
Do I need a fishing license for the Hat Creek?
Yes — you need a valid California fishing license to fish the Hat Creek. Local season: Wild Trout section has specific season dates. Check California DFW.. Daily limit: Catch-and-release in Wild Trout section. Artificial flies only..
What hatches should I watch for on the Hat Creek in June?
PMD is the signature hatch on the Hat Creek in June. Match size and adjust leader size to 5X-6X. The fish key in on the emergence during low-light hours, so plan to be on the water at first light.
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